A high percentage of effects in any large system are caused by a low percentage of variables.
Why it works?
- Inequity in Distribution: Many systems are not perfectly balanced.
- Network Effects and Feedback Loops: successful products attract more customers
- Resource Allocation: In many scenarios, resources are not evenly distributed. Some activities or inputs are
simply more efficient
or effective than others, leading to a situation where a small proportion of these inputs generate the majority of the results. - Statistical Distribution: The Pareto Principle often arises in systems that follow a Power-law distribution
- Focus and Optimisation: People often focus on what works best, leading to a concentration of efforts on the most productive activities, which naturally leads to a disproportionate distribution of results.